Google<\/span>,\u00a0 Cursor, Windsurf, ou Lovable.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n
Qui est \u00e0 l\u2019origine du Vibe coding ?<\/h2>\n
C’est Andrej Karpathy, un informaticien qui a figur\u00e9 parmi les membres fondateurs de OpenAI qui est \u00e0 l’origine du terme Vibe coding, un terme que l’on pourrait traduire par \u00ab\u00a0codage au feeling\u00a0\/ aux bonnes ondes\u00a0\u00bb. Il a propos\u00e9 ce terme dans un tweet de f\u00e9vrier 2025 devenu c\u00e9l\u00e8bre o\u00f9 il disait notamment ceci :<\/p>\n
\u00ab Il y a un nouveau type de programmation que j’appelle le ‘vibe coding’, o\u00f9 vous vous abandonnez compl\u00e8tement aux ‘vibes’, on accepte l’id\u00e9e d’une croissance exponentielle (des capacit\u00e9s de l’IA). Vous en\u00a0 oubliez m\u00eame que le code existe. \u00bb<\/p>\n
Dans un tweet ult\u00e9rieur, Karpathy a pr\u00e9cis\u00e9 sa pens\u00e9e :<\/p>\n
\u00ab\u00a0Je me contente de prompter, r\u00e9viser, ex\u00e9cuter, ressentir la vibe. L’IA \u00e9crit 100 % du code.\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n
Karpathy voulait ainsi mettre en avant la possibilit\u00e9 qui existe dor\u00e9navant de laisser l’IA op\u00e9rer le travail de programmation et indiquer que, d\u00e9sormais, l’intuition et le ressenti seraient appel\u00e9s \u00e0 devenir des ingr\u00e9dients aussi importants qu’ont pu l’\u00eatre par le pass\u00e9 la ma\u00eetrise de langages comme\u00a0Python<\/span>.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n
Le vibe coding va-t-il remplacer la programmation classique ?<\/h2>\n
Ainsi donc, le vibe coding entend remplacer le codage traditionnel par des prompts faisant appel \u00e0 l’inspiration et l’intuition. Karpathy veut croire qu’il va en r\u00e9sulter de nouvelles approches ainsi qu’il l’a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 lors d’un \u00e9change sur X\/Twitter<\/span>\u00a0:<\/p>\n\u00ab Dans le vibe coding, chaque\u00a0bug<\/span>\u00a0(anomalie<\/span>) est une opportunit\u00e9 de r\u00e9inventer une solution. \u00bb<\/p>\nUne telle approche tranche radicalement avec celle de la programmation classique dans laquelle chaque ligne de code se doit d’avoir \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9dig\u00e9e de mani\u00e8re m\u00e9ticuleuse.<\/p>\n
Pourtant, si le vibe coding appara\u00eet comme une solution pratique pour le prototypage d’une application, d\u00e8s lors que des notions telles que la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 et la performance sont en jeu, le codage classique reprend ses marques. Les deux pratiques semblent donc appel\u00e9es \u00e0 cohabiter.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Le vibe coding d\u00e9signe la capacit\u00e9 \u00e0 r\u00e9diger un programme informatique \u00e0 partir d’un besoin exprim\u00e9 en langage naturel. Traditionnellement, \u00e9crire une\u00a0application\u00a0n\u00e9cessitait de \u00ab\u00a0coder\u00a0\u00bb, en d’autres termes, de ma\u00eetriser […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7492,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21,117,189],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7491","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualite","category-ckoi","category-programmation"],"yoast_head":"\n
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![\"AI](\"https:\/\/www.azorobotics.com\/images\/news\/ImageForNews_16377_17761208933598579.jpg\")
<\/p>\n